:root{--paper:#f8f5ef;--card:#fffdf9;--ink:#1c1b22;--soft:#4f4b55;--brick:#8a2b1f;--brick-d:#6e2118;--teal:#1f5f6b;--gold:#e0a43a;--rule:#d9d2c5;--serif:"Iowan Old Style",Charter,"Bitstream Charter",Cambria,Georgia,serif;--sans:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",Roboto,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,sans-serif}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:17px/1.62 var(--sans)}
a{color:var(--brick)}a:hover{color:var(--brick-d)}
.wrap{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 20px}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px}.skip:focus{left:10px;top:10px;background:#fff;padding:8px;z-index:9}
.vh{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0)}
.topline{background:var(--ink);color:#e9e4da;font-size:.8rem;letter-spacing:.02em}
.topline .wrap{display:flex;gap:18px;justify-content:space-between;padding-top:6px;padding-bottom:6px}
.topline a{color:var(--gold);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}
.masthead{background:var(--paper);border-bottom:3px double var(--ink)}
.mh{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding-top:18px;padding-bottom:14px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.brand{display:inline-flex;text-decoration:none}
.logo{display:block;width:252px;height:44px}
.motto{margin:0;font:italic 1rem/1.4 var(--serif);color:var(--soft);max-width:34ch;text-align:right}
.sections{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.sections .wrap{display:flex;gap:4px;overflow-x:auto;white-space:nowrap}
.sections a{display:inline-block;padding:10px 12px;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:.92rem;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}
.sections a:hover,.sections a[aria-current]{border-bottom-color:var(--brick);color:var(--brick)}
h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--serif);line-height:1.2;color:var(--ink)}
.kicker{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:.74rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--teal)}
.kicker a{color:var(--teal);text-decoration:none}
.meta,.small{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--soft);margin:.4rem 0 0}
.art{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid var(--rule)}
/* front page */
.front{padding-top:22px}
.lead-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.7fr 1fr .9fr;gap:28px;padding-bottom:26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.leadh{font-size:2.05rem;margin:0 0 14px}
.leadh a,.card h3 a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.leadh a:hover,.card h3 a:hover{color:var(--brick)}
.leadstory .dek{font:1.12rem/1.5 var(--serif);color:var(--soft);margin:14px 0 10px}
.second{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px;border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:24px}
.rail{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:22px}
.railh{font-size:1.05rem;margin:0 0 6px;padding-bottom:6px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink)}
.card{background:transparent}
.card h3{font-size:1.22rem;margin:0 0 6px}
.card.big h3{font-size:1.5rem}
.card p{margin:0 0 4px;color:var(--soft);font-size:.95rem}
.band{padding:26px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.band>h2,.explain>h2,.related>h2{font-size:1.1rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 16px;padding-top:8px;border-top:3px solid var(--ink);display:inline-block}
.grid4{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:24px}
.grid3{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:24px}
.secblock h3{margin:0 0 4px;font-size:1.2rem}.secblock h3 a{color:var(--brick);text-decoration:none}
.secblock p{margin:0 0 6px;color:var(--soft);font-size:.92rem}
.secblock ul{margin:0;padding-left:18px;font-size:.94rem}
.explain{padding:26px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.cols2{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:36px}
.explain h3{font-size:1.18rem;margin:0 0 6px}
.explain p{margin:0 0 18px}
.wire{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.wire li{padding:9px 0;border-bottom:1px dotted var(--rule);font-size:.93rem;line-height:1.4}
.wire li a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;font-weight:600}.wire li a:hover{color:var(--brick)}
.wire .src{display:block;font-size:.74rem;color:var(--soft);font-weight:400;margin-top:2px}
.wire-empty{color:var(--soft)}
.wire.full li{font-size:1rem}
/* story + pages */
.crumbs{font-size:.8rem;color:var(--soft);padding:16px 0 4px}.crumbs a{color:var(--soft)}
.story article,.page{max-width:760px}
.story h1,.page h1,.sechead h1{font-size:2.3rem;margin:.2rem 0 .6rem}
.story .dek{font:1.2rem/1.5 var(--serif);color:var(--soft);margin:0 0 .8rem}
.byline{font-size:.84rem;color:var(--soft);border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);padding:8px 0;margin:0 0 18px}
figure{margin:0 0 18px}figcaption{font-size:.78rem;color:var(--soft);margin-top:4px}
.srcbox{background:#efe9df;border-left:4px solid var(--teal);padding:12px 16px;font-size:.93rem;margin:0 0 22px}
.prose h2{font-size:1.5rem;margin:1.8rem 0 .6rem}
.prose h3{font-size:1.18rem;margin:1.3rem 0 .4rem}
.prose p{margin:0 0 1rem}
.prose ul{margin:0 0 1rem;padding-left:22px}.prose li{margin-bottom:.35rem}
.inline-fig{margin-top:26px}
.related{padding:26px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:26px}
.sechead{max-width:820px;padding-bottom:10px}
.sechead p{font:1.08rem/1.6 var(--serif);color:var(--soft)}
.split{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 320px;gap:36px;padding-bottom:30px}
.split h2{font-size:1.4rem;margin:1.6rem 0 .8rem}
.split h3{font-size:1.15rem;margin:1rem 0 .3rem}
.stack{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px}
.morelinks{font-size:.94rem;margin-top:20px}
/* tips */
.tipband{background:var(--ink);color:#efe9df;padding:28px;margin:30px 0;border-top:4px solid var(--gold)}
.tipband h2{color:#fff;margin:0 0 6px;font-size:1.5rem}
.tipband p{color:#d6cfc3;max-width:62ch}
.tipband a{color:var(--gold)}
.page .tipband{max-width:760px}
.tipform{max-width:680px;margin-top:14px}
.tipform label{display:block;font-size:.88rem;font-weight:600;margin:0 0 12px;color:#efe9df}
.tipform .opt{font-weight:400;color:#b9b1a4}
.tipform input[type=text],.tipform input[type=tel],.tipform textarea{display:block;width:100%;margin-top:4px;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #57525d;background:#2a2930;color:#fff;font:inherit;font-weight:400;border-radius:2px}
.tipform input:focus,.tipform textarea:focus{outline:2px solid var(--gold);outline-offset:1px}
.tipform .two{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:14px}
.tipform .chk{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:flex-start;font-weight:400;font-size:.84rem;color:#d6cfc3}
.tipform .chk input{margin-top:4px;flex:none}
.tipform .hp{position:absolute;left:-10000px;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}
.tipform button{background:var(--gold);color:var(--ink);border:0;padding:12px 26px;font:700 1rem var(--sans);cursor:pointer;border-radius:2px}
.tipform button:hover{background:#f0b64f}
.tipform button:disabled{opacity:.6}
.status{min-height:1.4em;font-weight:600;color:var(--gold)}
/* footer */
.site-foot{background:#ebe5da;border-top:3px double var(--ink);margin-top:30px;padding:30px 0 16px;font-size:.9rem}
.fgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:28px}
.fgrid p{color:var(--soft)}
.fh{font:700 .78rem var(--sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em;margin:0 0 8px}
.fgrid ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.fgrid li{margin-bottom:5px}
.fgrid a{color:var(--ink)}
.copy{border-top:1px solid var(--rule);margin-top:18px;padding-top:10px;font-size:.8rem;color:var(--soft)}
@media(max-width:980px){.lead-row{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.lead-row .rail{grid-column:1/-1;border-left:0;padding-left:0}.grid4{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.split{grid-template-columns:1fr}.rail{border-left:0;padding-left:0}.fgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
@media(max-width:640px){body{font-size:16px}.lead-row,.grid3,.grid4,.cols2,.tipform .two{grid-template-columns:1fr}.second{border-left:0;padding-left:0}.leadh{font-size:1.6rem}.story h1,.page h1,.sechead h1{font-size:1.75rem}.motto{text-align:left}.topline .wrap>span.wx>span{font-size:.78rem}.fgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.tipband{padding:20px}}
.photo{margin:0 0 20px}.photo img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border:1px solid var(--rule)}.photo.inline{margin:22px 0}
.photo figcaption{font-size:.76rem;color:var(--soft);margin-top:5px;line-height:1.45}.photo figcaption a{color:var(--soft)}
.card .thumb{display:block;margin-bottom:10px}.card .thumb img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid var(--rule)}
.leadstory .photo.lead{margin:0 0 6px}
.wx{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px}.wx svg{width:16px;height:16px}
.listen{background:#efe9df;border:1px solid var(--rule);border-left:4px solid var(--brick);padding:12px 14px;margin:0 0 18px}
.listen-lbl{margin:0 0 8px;font-weight:700;font-size:.92rem;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;color:var(--brick)}
.listen audio{width:100%;height:40px}.listen-note{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:.76rem;color:var(--soft)}.listen-note a{color:var(--soft)}
.hp-ico{vertical-align:-2px}.has-audio{white-space:nowrap;color:var(--brick)}
.crimebox{margin-top:22px}
.mappage h1{font-size:2.2rem;margin:.2rem 0 .5rem}.mappage .dek{font:1.1rem/1.5 var(--serif);color:var(--soft);max-width:760px}
.mapbar{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;margin:14px 0 10px}
.chips,.range{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px}
.chip,.range button{font:600 .82rem var(--sans);border:1px solid var(--rule);background:#fff;color:var(--soft);padding:6px 11px;border-radius:999px;cursor:pointer;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px}
.chip i{width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:50%;display:inline-block;opacity:.35}.chip.on{color:var(--ink);border-color:#bdb3a3}.chip.on i{opacity:1}
.range button.on{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ink)}
.cmap{height:68vh;min-height:420px;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:#e9e4da}
.maplibregl-popup-content{font:.86rem/1.4 var(--sans);padding:10px 12px}.maplibregl-popup-content .pw{color:var(--soft);font-size:.78rem;margin-top:3px}
.ctable{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.92rem;margin:8px 0 14px}.ctable caption{text-align:left;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--soft);padding-bottom:6px}
.ctable th,.ctable td{padding:7px 8px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);text-align:right}.ctable th[scope=row],.ctable thead th:first-child{text-align:left}
.ctable tfoot th,.ctable tfoot td{font-weight:700;border-top:2px solid var(--ink)}
.sw{display:inline-block;width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:50%;margin-right:7px}
.ziplist{padding-left:22px;margin:8px 0 14px}.ziplist li{margin-bottom:4px}
.about-data{max-width:820px;padding:10px 0 20px}.about-data h2{font-size:1.4rem}
@media(max-width:640px){.mappage h1{font-size:1.65rem}.cmap{height:60vh}}
.tl-links{display:flex;gap:16px}.topline .tl-links a:first-child{color:#fff}
.nlbox{background:#1f5f6b;color:#e8f1f2;padding:20px 22px;margin:26px 0;border-top:4px solid var(--gold)}
.rail .nlbox{margin:22px 0 0;padding:16px}
.nlbox h2{color:#fff;font-size:1.25rem;margin:0 0 6px}.nlbox p{color:#d3e4e6;margin:0 0 10px;font-size:.92rem}
.nlform .nl-row{display:flex;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}.nlform input[type=email]{flex:1 1 200px;min-width:0;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #9fb8bc;border-radius:2px;font:inherit}
.nlform button{background:var(--gold);color:var(--ink);border:0;padding:10px 18px;font:700 .95rem var(--sans);cursor:pointer;border-radius:2px;white-space:nowrap}
.nlform button:hover{background:#f0b64f}.nlform .hp{position:absolute;left:-10000px;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}
.nl-legal{font-size:.74rem!important;margin:8px 0 0!important;opacity:.85}.nl-legal a{color:inherit}
.nl-status{font-weight:700;margin:6px 0 0!important;min-height:1.2em}.nlbox .nl-status{color:var(--gold)}
.nlhero{background:#e7efe9;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.nlhero-in{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr .8fr;gap:40px;align-items:center;padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:44px}
.nlhero h1{font-size:2.8rem;line-height:1.08;margin:.2rem 0 .8rem;color:#123d34}.nlhero h1 span{color:var(--brick);display:block}
.nl-lede{font:1.1rem/1.6 var(--serif);color:var(--soft);max-width:560px}
.nlform.full input[type=email]{border-color:#b9c7bd}.nlform.full .nl-status{color:#123d34}.nlform.full .nl-legal{color:var(--soft)}
.nl-freq{border:0;padding:0;margin:12px 0 0;display:flex;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:.9rem}.nl-freq legend{font-weight:700;font-size:.82rem;margin-bottom:4px;color:#123d34}
.nl-mock{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);box-shadow:0 18px 40px rgba(18,61,52,.15);padding:16px;border-radius:6px;transform:rotate(1.2deg)}
.nl-mock-top{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:8px;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:.78rem;color:var(--soft)}.nl-mock-top .logo{width:150px;height:26px}
.nl-mock-item{font:600 .86rem/1.35 var(--serif);padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}.nl-mock-item b{display:block;font:700 .66rem var(--sans);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--teal)}
.nlbody{max-width:900px;padding-top:30px;padding-bottom:20px}
.tiles{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px;margin:0 0 28px}.tile{background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:18px;text-align:center}
.tile strong{font:700 2.2rem var(--serif);color:#123d34}.tile small{font:600 .95rem var(--sans);color:#2f7a5f}.tile p{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:.9rem;color:var(--soft)}
.issues{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0 0 20px}.issues li a{display:flex;gap:16px;padding:12px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.issues .d{flex:0 0 150px;font-size:.84rem;color:var(--soft)}.issues li a:hover strong{color:var(--brick)}
.issue-items{padding-left:20px}.issue-items li{margin-bottom:14px}.issue-items p{margin:4px 0 0;color:var(--soft)}
.nlresult{padding:40px 0 60px}
@media(max-width:820px){.nlhero-in{grid-template-columns:1fr}.nl-mock{display:none}.nlhero h1{font-size:2rem}.tiles{grid-template-columns:1fr}.issues .d{flex-basis:96px}}
@media(max-width:640px){.tl-links a:first-child{display:none}}